Running your own business has multiple advantages - who doesn’t want to be their own boss? But it can obviously confer a number of challenges, especially if you are living abroad. We can handle your US tax issues stemming from running a foreign business.
For American expat entrepreneurs, there are tax implications of every decision -- from how you structure your business to how you pay yourself and your employees. Where your company is located, whether there is a Tax Treaty and/or Social Security Agreement between your host country and the USA, and where your employees are based will all have an impact on your business taxes. In addition to federal tax filing requirements, you must also consider the possibility of paying US payroll taxes and Social Security. Even if your business operates 100% outside the USA, you may still need to file informational reports to the IRS such as Form 5471, which is required for anyone who owns 10% or more of a foreign corporation.
Many of our clients have foreign corporations - and we intimately know the issues with owning one and how to handle them from a US tax perspective.
Yes, SARL is considered a foreign corporation and requires filing of Form 5471.
As opposed to SARL or EURL, EI (Entreprise Individuel) is not a corporation and can be reported via Schedule C.
No - we can definitely file one form 5471 that will report all U.S. shareholders.
When U.S. shareholders are not related it may be not safe because you never know if other shareholder who was supposed to file included your information or not.
Since you are all family members you will each have a copy of that form. It is important that everybody is served by the same CPA to facilitate information sharing.
TQ you will have to answer question 4.12 "Do you own 10% or more of a foreign corporation?" with a YES.
Then you will be asked to complete a specific Questionnaire for Form 5471 and upload documents related to the company ownership
If the business is incorporated - we will determine your earnings based on the corporate return.
Other Income ->
4.8 | Do you own at least 10% of a foreign corporation (ie are you a part or whole owner of a private non-US company)? |
If sole proprietorship - Earned Income -> Self Employment
Bank account for the first company is reported as your personal account because you have control ownership over 50%.
Bank account for the second company is reported separately as account for which you have signatory authority but no control.