Mel Whitney
Articles
FBAR penalties in 2026: late filing fines, violations, and relief
Most late FBAR cases do not automatically lead to maximum penalties. The biggest risk factor is whether the IRS sees the failure as non-willful or willful. ...
How to report foreign self-employment income and handle self-employment tax on foreign earned income (2026 guide)
US citizens and resident aliens abroad must report foreign self-employment income on a US tax return when they meet the filing rules for the 2025 tax year. The key issue is that self-employment tax on foreign earned income is separate from income tax, even when the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE) reduces taxable income on Form 1040. ...
IRS Form 8840: closer connection exception to avoid US taxation
IRS Form 8840, Closer Connection Exception Statement for Aliens, lets a foreign national who passes the substantial presence test still be treated as a nonresident for US tax purposes if they maintain stronger ties to another country. If you spend significant time in the United States but consider another country your home, the Internal...
F-1 international student tax return guide for 2026
An international student US tax return for 2025 depends first on federal tax residency. A nonresident F-1 student with taxable US income usually files ...
Private placement life insurance (PPLI) for US expats
Private placement life insurance, usually called PPLI, is a specialized life insurance structure that can hold investments inside a policy. For US expats, its benefits are conditional: policy qualification, investor-control limits, foreign reporting, local tax treatment, costs, and liquidity determine whether it works. Start with the 10 key facts...
Easiest countries to move to from the US in 2026: Top destinations for Americans
Mexico, Portugal, Canada, Panama, and Costa Rica are the easiest countries to immigrate to from the US in 2026. Each offers a defined visa pathway for Americans, with published income or investment thresholds and no employer sponsorship required. Of the five, Mexico still has the shortest processing timeline – as little as...